EPS producing microorganisms from municipal wastewater activated sludge

Activated sludge is the most commonly used biological process for wastewater treatment. Normal practice in wastewater treatment plants is to employ the use of synthetic polymers for enhancement of sludge settling. These synthetic polymers have many disadvantages; they are expensive, toxic and can pollute the environment. 
 
municipal wastewater activated sludge
municipal wastewater activated sludge

Thus, high flocculation potential, low cost, environment friendly and sustainable biopolymers (e.g., chitosan, sodium alginate and microbial flocculants) are being searched by many researchers. Extracellular polymeric substances (EPSs) are of considerable importance in the removal of pollutants from wastewater, in bioflocculation and settling and in the dewatering of activated sludge. EPSs are located outside the cell surface and can be subdivided into bound and soluble EPSs. Read More>>>>>>>>

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