Car service
stations, restaurants, machine maintenance, oil mills, food- processing factories
are the main sources of oil and grease in wastewater. In addition, oil tanker accidents, explosions, sea pipelines, oil drilling operation and oil
explorations and productions are the principal causes of oil in marine areas.
The failure of some of the conventional wastewater treatment plants is mainly
because of the presence of excess oil and grease.
Oil pollution has harmful
effects on sea life, economy, tourism, wastewater treatment plants and human
activities because of its coating properties. Common methods are used for the
removal of oil spill from marine areas such as booms, chemical, mechanical and
biological. The disadvantages of some of these methods are their inefficient,
high cost and low rate of removal and recovery of oil from sea water.
Therefore, the removing and recovering of oil spill from marine areas have been
studied by numerous researches. Read more>>>>>>>>
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